Night fishing for pickerel is a unique and thrilling adventure for anglers. The excitement of casting your line under the stars, the challenge of the darkness, and the prospect of pulling in a prized catch make it a favorite among fishing enthusiasts across Canada and beyond. But night fishing comes with its own set of challenges and risks. Whether you’re a seasoned pro or just starting, understanding the right techniques and prioritizing safety can make your experience both fruitful and enjoyable.
This guide dives into the best techniques for night fishing pickerel and highlights crucial safety tips to ensure you’re prepared for the ultimate nighttime fishing adventure.
Why Fish for Pickerel at Night?
Pickerel – also referred to as walleye in some regions – are popular among anglers for their delicious, flaky taste and challenging nature. These fish are particularly active during the night, making it an ideal time to target them. But why are they more active after dark?
- Nocturnal Feeders: Pickerel rely heavily on their excellent night vision to feed under low-light conditions, giving them a tactical advantage over their prey.
- Cooler Waters: During warmer months, pickerel often retreat to deeper, cooler waters during the day, but as the sun sets, they move to shallow areas to hunt.
- Reduced Angler Pressure: Many people avoid fishing at night, so you’re likely to face less competition, increasing your chances of landing a great catch.
Choosing the Perfect Spot for Night Pickerel Fishing
Picking the right location is the first step in a successful night fishing trip. Here are some tips to help you:
1. Target Areas Near Structures
Pickerel love areas with underwater structures, such as rocks, submerged logs, weed beds, and drop-offs. These spots offer pickerel natural cover and prime hunting grounds for baitfish.
2. Focus on Shallow Waters
Shallow waters (between 5-15 feet) are often the best spots at night. Pickerel move toward shorelines and shallow areas as they chase their prey, particularly minnows and other baitfish.
3. Check Current Flow Locations
Pickerel often gather in spots with a slight current or flow, such as near dams or inlets, because food tends to accumulate there.
4. Research Local Hotspots
Many experienced anglers swear by certain lakes and rivers in Canada, such as the Ottawa River, Lake Nipissing, and Wabigoon Lake, which are renowned for their pickerel fishing. Tap into local knowledge or fishing forums for insights.
Must-Have Gear for Night Pickerel Fishing
Fishing at night requires the same basic tools you’d use for pickerel during the day but with a few added tweaks to adapt to the darkness. Here’s a checklist:
1. Quality Rod and Reel Combo
A medium-action spinning rod and reel are ideal for pickerel. Look for a rod with good sensitivity, so you can feel bites, even in limited visibility.
2. Glow-in-the-Dark Lures
One of the most effective techniques for night fishing is using glow-in-the-dark or luminescent lures. These lures mimic baitfish in low-light conditions, catching the attention of pickerel. Popular options include jigging spoons and crankbaits with glow coatings.
3. Live Bait
Pickerel are always attracted to minnows and nightcrawlers. Rig live bait with a jighead or a slip bobber setup to entice them.
4. Headlamps and Lights
A good-quality waterproof headlamp is essential for hands-free lighting. Consider also bringing a portable LED lantern to illuminate your workspace on the boat or shore.
5. Polarized Sunglasses
Although it’s nighttime, polarized sunglasses can help reduce the glare from water when using bright headlamps or lanterns.
6. Fishing Line
Go with a monofilament line for increased stretch and invisibility in dark conditions, or a braided line for better sensitivity, depending on your preference.
Techniques for Catching Pickerel at Night
Knowing which techniques work best can make or break your fishing outing. Here are the top methods for night pickerel angling:
1. Slow Retrieval
Pickerel are naturally drawn to slow-moving prey at night. Use techniques like slow trolling or a steady yet sluggish retrieve with your jig or lure. This mimics baitfish behavior perfectly.
2. Vertical Jigging
If you’re fishing from a boat, vertical jigging is a fantastic way to target pickerel hovering near submerged structures. Drop your glow-in-the-dark jig close to the bottom, then lift and lower it slowly to attract their attention.
3. Casting and Pausing
Cast your lure parallel to the shoreline or along weed beds, and use a retrieve-pause-retrieve motion to simulate the movement of injured prey. Pickerel often strike during the pause.
4. Use Sound
Some lures have built-in rattles that create sound vibrations underwater. Pickerel are highly tuned to these vibrations, which can help them locate your lure in the dark.
5. Keep Your Lines Steady
Once you’ve cast your line, avoid frequent movements unless a fish bites or you’re ready to recast. Pickerel are sensitive hunters and may flee with too much disturbance.
Safety Tips for Night Fishing
While night fishing offers great rewards, it also comes with added challenges. Follow these safety tips to stay prepared and secure:
1. Bring a Buddy
Fishing at night can be unsafe if you’re alone. Always invite a friend or ensure someone knows where you are and when you’ll be back.
2. Wear a Life Jacket
If you’re fishing from a boat, always wear a personal flotation device. Darkness can make it harder to respond to emergencies like falling overboard.
3. Check Your Gear Beforehand
Ensure all your fishing gear, lights, and tools are in working order before you head out. Carry extra batteries for your headlamp and flashlight.
4. Use Reflective Clothing
Wear reflective clothing or accessories to remain visible in the dark, especially if you’re near areas with boat traffic.
5. Protect Against Bugs
Apply insect repellent or wear long sleeves to protect yourself from mosquitoes and other bugs that are active after sunset.
6. Stay Calm and Alert
Fishing at night requires heightened awareness. Avoid distractions like your phone, and pay attention to your surroundings for signs of wildlife, slippery rocks, or changes in water conditions.
Unlock the Magic of Night Fishing
Night fishing for pickerel is a one-of-a-kind experience that combines relaxation, adventure, and the thrill of making that perfect catch. By picking the right gear, practicing proven techniques, and staying proactive about safety, you can ensure your night-fishing trips are both productive and unforgettable.
Planning your first night fishing trip? Share your questions or success stories in the comments below, or invite a fellow angler to join your next adventure. The thrill of the catch is waiting—dust off your gear and head out under the stars!